You skipped the table of contents section. National Society Daughters of the American Revolution, 2008. The brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army on 27 October 1777. Ebeneezer Thayer Each of the presentation slides are editable so you can change it to fit your individual needs. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Cumberland, York, Suffolk, and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Windham County, Connecticut. The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War. If I was in 1777 during the war I would have been on the patriots side. After President Abraham Lincoln 's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation , states were officially allowed to create all Black regiments. The previous day found Lee and Glover on the run as British regulars sought to arrest their mutual partners, Samuel Adams, and John Hancock. When the army was reorganized at the end of 1775 the regiment was designated the 15th Continental Regiment, and in 1777 it was designated the 1st Massachusetts Regiment (but was also referred to as Vose's Regiment after its colonel, Joseph Vose). The 54th Regiment became famous for its fighting prowess and for the great courage of its members. They served as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. The BPL also has a large collection of newspapers on microfilmif you cant find what you need online. Free shipping for many products! Rufus Putnam. State Archives. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 7 companies from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, York, Cumberland, Hampshire, Lincoln, and Suffolk Counties, and Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment. The regiment saw action at the Battles of Saratoga, the Cherry Valley massacre (in which Colonel Alden was killed and Lt. Col. William Stacy was captured), and the Sullivan Expedition. Solomon Lovell This page has been viewed 13,126 times (801 via redirect). Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the. Voses Brigade re-designated on December 18, 1776 as McDougalls Brigade. This is not that surprising though since the American Revolution began in Massachusetts and it was the first colony to be occupied by the British. Excellent! American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a war between the Kingdom of Great Britain and thirteen British colonies American Revolutionary War Battles Battles Campaigns Leaders Facts Documents Documents Records Time-Line Regiments American Regiments British Regiments P.O.W. Isaac Davis Digitized multi-volume print sets owned by the State Librarythat contain brief biographical & service information on Massachusetts Revolutionaryand Civil War soldiers. edited by K. David Goss, Davis Zarowin, ed. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. On 1 January 1777 the 15th Continental Regiment was joined by two companies of the 18th Continental Regiment and two companies of the 6th Continental Regiment and re-organized as eight companies, known as Vose's, or the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. Re-designated on July 7, 1777 as Tuppers Regiment. Cato Prince of Marblehead Massachusetts. This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. This page contains a table of Massachusetts American Revolutionary War Regiments with their commanders spanning the timeframe of the war, which should help people find the most appropriate unit category for their profile if they know a commander's name or regiment number. Leigh, Kathy. Washington D.C.: District of Columbia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution, 1895. Muster and Pay Rolls, When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct, Remember that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name as your ancestor and that your ancestor may have used nicknames or different names at different times, Continue to search the index and records to identify children, siblings, parents, and other relatives who may have served in the same unit or a nearby unit, If your ancestor used multiple names throughout their life, look for all their names, Titles may be clues to property ownership, occupations, rank, or status within the community, Look for variant spellings of the names. These regiments included the first African-American regiment in the Civil War: the 54th Massachusetts Regiment led by Robert Gould Shaw as well as the first Irish regiment in the state: the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. Authorized 27 Infantry regiments on 22 May 1775. Gen. James Brickett's Brigade of Massachusetts Militia, camp at Ft. Ticonderoga. In the American Revolution, gaining freedom was the strongest motive for Black enslaved people who joined the Patriot or British armies. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 12th Massachusetts Regiment. D. Brewer's/Putnam's Massachusetts Regiment. Colonel Roger Brown As it turned out, they had created twenty-three infantry regiments and one of artillery. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 31, 1776 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the Nixons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on Febraury 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 4th Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the. Regiment formed part of Brig. We live several doors away from the Jason Russell House, site of the bloodiest battle of the first day of the American Revolution. William Stacy Bell, J.L. I live on Massachusetts Ave (previously MENOTOMY Way during the Revolution. The Salem Witch Trials Victims: Who Were They? Other New England colonies began to do the same. These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. Joseph Leavitt You should also look for alias names, nicknames and abbreviated names, An ancestor could also have enlisted multiple times serving in more than one military unit, Be aware that, as with any index, transcription errors may occur. On 1 January 1776 the regiment (less two companies) was consolidated with Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment; re-organized to eight companies and redesignated as the 15th Continental Regiment of Heath's Brigade. When the Continental Army was first established in June of 1775, out of the 37,363 soldiers who enlisted in the first year, about 16,449 were from Massachusetts. The following information may be found in these records. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Caleb Rich http://FamilySearch.org : 10 February 2023. View all posts by Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. The remnants of Paterson's Regiment (less Morse's and Watkin's companies) and Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment were combined on 1 January 1776 to form eight companies designated as the 15th Continental Regiment, which was assigned to the brigade of William Heath. David Shepard Timothy Pickering 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on March 31, 1778 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bradfords Regiment. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from southwestern Worcester County. Consolidated (less Mayhews, Woods, Bensons and Bradfords Companies) on January 1, 1776 with. Colonel Benjamin Tupper was commanding officer from 1 January 1781 until 1 January 1783. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Thaddeus Bowman ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the official website. Paul Revere later served as a Lieutenant Colonel in the Massachusetts Militia but was court-martialed in 1779 for disobey orders during the failed Penobscot Expedition in Maine. Notable abolitionists including Frederick Douglass and local leaders such as Lewis Hayden recruited men for the 54 th Regiment. General officers of the line included Major Generals Artemas Ward, William Heath, and Benjamin Lincoln, and Brigadier Generals John Glover and John Nixon. The regiment was then reassigned to Reed's Brigade of the Northern Department on 20 July 1776. About Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. It took part in the following major battles: The regiment would see action during the Siege of Boston (17751776), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. The first minutemen of the American Revolution were organized in Worcester county, Mass in September of 1774 when officials at the Worcester County Convention decided to weed out loyalists in the militia by requiring the resignation of all officers and then reconstituting the militia into seven regiments with new officers. Volume Reel 0468 - American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers - Massachusetts, 468 Conver's Regiment Cotton's Regiment Gushing's Regiment Davis' Regiment, Militia Denny's Command, Militia Dike's Regiment Doolittle's Regiment Fellows' Regiment French's Regiment Frye's Regiment. It was assigned on August 12, 1776 to Mifflins Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. (6) Orderly book of Capt. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Francis Regiment. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Crafts Company, Gardners Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 24th Continental Regiment, an element of Heaths Brigade, to consist of 8 companies. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Thomas Regiment. Continental Regiments. It took part in the following major battles: The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Heaths Regiment. That year Massachusetts set its own criteria for the enlistment of African Americans by passing two acts in 1776. Please remove any contact information or personal data from your feedback. The feedback will only be used for improving the website. Commanded by Col. Jonathan Brewer. The collection is arranged by type of service, military unit, and jacket or folder number. Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. Authorized Apr 1775. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 2nd Massachusetts Regiment. (these are free with registration) Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 from National Archives (NARA) microfilm publication M246. The regiment was organized in spring 1775. Massachusetts Adjutant General's Office Military Records Branch 50 Maple St. P.O. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System is a database provided by the National Park Servicecontaining information about the men who served in the Union and Confederate armies during the Civil War. in journalism. Samuel Osgood Christian Febiger Henleys, Henry Jacksons and Lees had trouble reaching full strength, forming only five, seven, and six companies respectively. American Revolutionary War Russell Sturgis It was organized as seven companies of volunteers from across Massachusetts, and Mayhew's company from the 25th Continental Regiment during the later months of 1776. This brigade was reassigned from the Highland's Department to the Northern Department on 14 October 1781. It was relieved from this brigade on 26 October 1782 and assigned to the Highland's Department. Please limit your input to 500 characters. Revere was later cleared of all charges in 1782. On April 19, 1775, Massachusetts militiamen of color, free and enslaved, along with their white comrades opposed British troops during the operations intended to seize American arms that ended in a harried retreat to the safety of Boston. Reorganized and re-designated (less 2 companies) on January 1, 1777 as Samuel Brewers Regiment, an element of the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Kings Company, 21st Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Shepards Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Boston, Robert F. Wallcut, 1855. British commander Gen. William Howe landed 4,000 troops at Pelham near Pell's Point on October 18, intending to trap the American forces on Manhattan. A seventeen-volume compendium of their service is available here from Massachusetts' Secretary of State. The site also includes non-military and international records. When the Continental Armys uniforms were standardized in 1779, each regiment was assigned a blue coat with facings of a particular color to indicate their regiment. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as Nixons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. The regiment was relieved from this brigade on 12 November 1781 and assigned to the Highland's Department. The brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army on 27 October 1777. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Saratoga and the Battle of Monmouth.[1]. This collection was originally donated to the State Library in 1935 by the Boston Globe, and many photographs include biographical and military information. Felix Cuff of Waltham This didnt seem to stop Massachusetts African-Americans from enlisting though, according to the book Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War by Eric G. Grundset: It is evident that in spite of the resolutions passed in 1776, Massachusetts African Americans were already serving in the army.